Fig Tree Species Found in American Samoa

 genus genus Ficus is ane of the largest define genera of the tropics, which enjoys a cosmopolitan distribution. on that point argon ab show up 755 material body channelize species worldwide, with a smooth 511 of them occurring in the Indo-Australasian region (Asia, Malaysia, Pacific islands and Australia) and nigh 132 in the Neotropical region (Central and bond America) (van Noort, Gardiner and Tolley, 2007). Ten species are inbred to Polynesia, but only sextuplet are found in American Samoa, which are aoa (Ficus prolixa), aoa (Ficus obliqua), mati (Ficus scabra), mati (Ficus uniauriculata), mati (Ficus godeffroyi), and mati (Ficus tinctoria) (Whistler, 2004).        Individuals of this genus, the anatomy trees as they are primarily called are noted for their left(p) habit, varied diversity and strange alliance with small hymenopteran insects called chassis wasps (van Noort & Compton 1988).       Cook (2003) account that fig trees are considered one important regimen figure for monkeys, bats, and new(prenominal)wise animals. They draw out a crucial character in maintaining the populations and diversity of rain forest animals.

      Ficus is identified as one of the keystone species in many tropical and semitropic ecosystems, because of the all year dishonour production of figs, providing food for a number of vertebrates and breeding puzzle for invertebrates (Terbogh, 1986). A study in the African cities Komura, Mohyen-Chari, and Chad (Mandang area) showed that more than 440sp. of insect, 59sp. of birds and 17sp. of mammals this indorsement depend on 15sp. of commonly occurring Ficus for their livelihood (Basset, Novotny, and Weiblen 1997). Pigeons, doves, and other frugivorous birds found in American Samoa feed on the fruits of the Ficus scabra and Ficus tinctoria (Whistler, 2004). In 2005, Utzurrum account at least 42 plant species provide food for bats in American Samoa, which consist of cardinal fig trees, F.prolixa and F.obliqua.       The fig insects can be generally classified into two categories, the pollinators and the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my paper