------------------------------------------------- Colonial rivalry betwixt Spain and Britain In the 16th and seventeenth centuries, Spain tried to main(prenominal)tain a monopoly on contend and nice t receive in its New World colonies, but Federal European powers were increasingly attracted to the region by the potential for trade and settlement. These powers resorted to smuggling, piracy, and state of war in their efforts to challenge and then prohibit Spains monopoly. Early in the 17th century, the Dutch, incline, and Frenchencroached in areas where Spain was weak: the small islands of the Lesser Antilles, the no-mans-land of the Guianas between the Spanish and Portuguese dominions, and the uncharted coasts of Yucatán and Central America. afterward in the 17th century, England effectively challenged Spain in the western Caribbean, capturing Jamaica in 1655 and subsequently using this base to digest settlements all the on the Caribbean coast from the Yucatán to Nicaragua.[1] Early in the 17th century, on the shores of the Bay of Campeche in southeastern Mexico and on the Yucatán Peninsula, English buccaneersbegan cutting logwood tree, which was used in the business of a tint needed by the woollen industry.

match to legend, one of these buccaneers, putz Wallace, cal conduct Ballis by the Spanish, settled near and gave his get wind to the Belize River as archaean as 1638. English buccaneers began using the twisty coastline of the area as a base from which to attack Spanish ships. Some of the buccaneers may have been refugees expelled by the Spanish in 1641 -42 from settlements on islands withdraw th! e coasts of Nicaragua and Honduras. Buccaneers stopped plundering Spanish logwood ships and started cutting their own wood in the 1650s and 1660s. Logwood inception then became the main reason for the English settlement for more than a century.[1] A 1667 treaty, in which the European powers agreed to vanquish piracy, encouraged the push from buccaneering to cutting logwood and led to more permanent...If you need to get a full essay, secernate it on our website:
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